Guides

How to Convert JSON to TOON for AI Applications

5 min read
January 22, 2026
json to toon, reduce ai tokens, llm optimization

If you're sending JSON data to ChatGPT, Claude, or other AI models, you're wasting tokens—and money. Converting JSON to TOON can reduce your token usage by 30-60%.

This guide shows you exactly how to convert your data and start saving immediately.

Why Convert JSON to TOON?#

Every character in your AI prompts costs tokens. JSON's syntax—all those braces, brackets, and quotes—adds up fast:

  • 30-60% token reduction with same semantic content
  • Lower API costs at $0.01-0.03 per 1K tokens
  • More context space for actual data within limits
  • 100% lossless conversion back to JSON
At ScaleJSON CostTOON CostMonthly Savings
100K tokens/day$90/month$36/month$54
1M tokens/day$900/month$360/month$540
10M tokens/day$9,000/month$3,600/month$5,400

Step-by-Step: Using the Converter#

Converting JSON to TOON takes seconds:

  1. Go to JSON to TOON Converter
  2. Paste your JSON in the left panel
  3. Click Convert — see instant TOON output
  4. Check token count — displayed for both formats
  5. Copy or download the TOON output

Toggle Direction: Use the switch to convert TOON back to JSON when needed.

Conversion Example#

Here's a real-world example of API data conversion:

before-json.jsonjson
{
  "users": [
    {"id": 1, "name": "Alice", "role": "admin"},
    {"id": 2, "name": "Bob", "role": "user"},
    {"id": 3, "name": "Carol", "role": "user"}
  ],
  "total": 3
}

TOON Output#

The same data in TOON format:

after-toon.toontext
users
  [3]
  id, name, role
  1, Alice, admin
  2, Bob, user
  3, Carol, user
total: 3

Token reduction: ~55%

Using TOON in AI Prompts#

When including TOON data in your prompts, consider adding a brief format note for best results:

You are analyzing user data. The following is in TOON format (a compact JSON alternative with tabular arrays):

users
  [3]
  id, name, role
  1, Alice, admin
  2, Bob, user
  3, Carol, user

Analyze the role distribution and provide insights.

Programmatic Conversion#

For integrating into your codebase, you can use our conversion logic:

// Using the TextGauge library (conceptual)
import { jsonToToon, toonToJson } from '@textgauge/toon';

// Convert JSON to TOON
const jsonData = '{"name": "John", "age": 30}';
const toonData = jsonToToon(jsonData);
// Result: "name: John\nage: 30"

// Convert back to JSON
const backToJson = toonToJson(toonData);
// Result: '{"name":"John","age":30}'

When NOT to Use TOON#

TOON is designed for AI/LLM use cases. Avoid it for:

  • REST APIs — Clients expect standard JSON
  • Configuration files — JSON/YAML are standard
  • Browser storage — localStorage uses JSON
  • Database fields — JSON is BSON-compatible

Use TOON for:

  • AI prompts with structured data
  • RAG system context injection
  • Fine-tuning dataset preparation
  • Any LLM API call with data payloads

Frequently Asked Questions

Is TOON conversion reversible?
Yes, 100% lossless. Convert JSON → TOON → JSON and get identical data back. All types, nesting, and structure are preserved.
Do I need to tell the AI about TOON format?
For simple data, no. For complex or large datasets (100+ items), adding a brief "This data is in TOON format" note improves parsing accuracy.
Can I use TOON with any LLM?
Yes, TOON works with GPT-4, Claude, Gemini, Llama, and other models. The format resembles YAML, which is well-represented in training data.
How much can I realistically save?
Real-world savings of 30-60% are typical. Arrays of objects see the highest savings (up to 64%) due to header deduplication.

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